The Judicial Service Commission (JSC) is a constitutionally mandated body responsible for overseeing the recruitment, appointment, promotion, and discipline of judicial officers. Its primary goal is to ensure the independence, integrity, and efficiency of the judiciary by maintaining a transparent and merit-based selection process.
The Commission typically comprises senior judges, representatives from the legal profession, public service, and civil society, reflecting a multi-stakeholder approach to judicial governance. By conducting interviews, vetting candidates, and recommending appointments, the JSC plays a vital role in shaping a competent and impartial judicial system.
In addition to appointments, the JSC is also tasked with enforcing ethical standards within the judiciary. It investigates complaints against judges and ensures disciplinary mechanisms are fairly and consistently applied. Through these functions, the Commission upholds public confidence in the rule of law and judicial accountability.
Its activities are central to promoting access to justice, safeguarding constitutional values, and strengthening democratic institutions. In recent years, the JSC has also increased efforts to ensure gender equity, regional representation, and greater transparency in its operations, reflecting a broader commitment to inclusivity and reform.
