The National Identification Authority (NIDA) is a government agency responsible for registering and maintaining a comprehensive database of Tanzanian citizens and eligible residents for the issuance of national identification cards. Established under the National Identification Authority Act, NIDA plays a crucial role in enhancing national security, facilitating the delivery of public services, and supporting socio-economic development.
Through biometric data collection and verification processes, the authority ensures the integrity and uniqueness of each individual’s identity, which is essential for governance, law enforcement, and planning. In addition to identity card issuance, NIDA provides digital identity verification services to both public and private institutions, enabling secure and efficient authentication of individuals in sectors such as banking, telecommunications, and voting.
The national ID system has significantly improved access to services and reduced instances of identity fraud. As technology and data management continue to evolve, NIDA is also working toward integrating its systems with other government databases to enhance interoperability and data-driven decision-making across sectors.